Ethiopia Holds Legal and Historical Claim to Lost Red Sea Seaport, Scholars Say

Addis Ababa, October 30, 2025 (FMC) — Legal scholars have emphasized that Ethiopia possesses both historical and legal grounds to reclaim its Red Sea seaport, which was lost through the actions of an unrepresented party.

The experts highlighted that Ethiopia, whose historical borders once extended to the sea, maintained a significant naval presence, underscoring the strategic importance of its maritime access. They noted that the seaport was lost approximately 30 years ago without the representation or consent of the Ethiopian people, a decision they said lacked legal legitimacy.

In an exclusive interview with Fana Media Corporation, legal analyst Abere Adamu explained that both history and law support Ethiopia’s efforts to regain the seaport, which was taken through what he described as illegal and conspiratorial means.

International water law specialist Kebede Gerba (PhD) added that international law provides a foundation for Ethiopia’s pursuit of direct seaport ownership. He observed that Ethiopia’s efforts to secure a seaport, given its multiple economic and strategic benefits, are justified and increasingly recognized by the international community.

The scholars collectively underscored the need for Ethiopia to continue pursuing its claim through peaceful and diplomatic means, ensuring that its legal arguments, historical context, and documentary evidence are thoroughly documented to strengthen its position internationally.