Addis Ababa, July 22, 2026 (FMC) — Ethiopia has remained a key pillar in efforts to prevent and combat terrorism in East Africa and the Horn of Africa, combining its strategic geographic position, institutional capacity and regional security engagements to contribute to a more stable and secure environment.
Located at the heart of the Horn of Africa, Ethiopia’s security landscape is closely connected with the wider stability of the region. The country’s security institutions have continued to focus on preventing terrorist threats before they cross borders, dismantling extremist networks and supporting regional efforts aimed at countering violent extremism.
Through its engagement within continental and international frameworks, Ethiopia has consistently contributed to collective efforts against terrorism, particularly in a region where extremist groups continue to exploit instability, weak governance structures and cross-border vulnerabilities.
One of Ethiopia’s major security contributions has been its role in Somalia, where Ethiopian forces have supported efforts to weaken Al-Shabaab, a terrorist group that remains one of the most serious security threats in the Horn of Africa.
Ethiopia’s engagement in Somalia has contributed to efforts aimed at denying Al-Shabaab operational space, supporting the Somali government and strengthening regional security arrangements. The country has also worked through regional and multilateral platforms to advance coordinated responses against terrorism.
Beyond Somalia, Ethiopia has maintained a broader regional security role by contributing to peace and stabilization efforts in areas affected by insecurity, including border areas linked with neighboring countries. These efforts are aimed at preventing terrorist organizations and extremist networks from exploiting security gaps.
The country’s counter-terrorism approach has increasingly focused on intelligence-led operations, coordination among security institutions and cooperation with regional and international partners.
The National Intelligence and Security Service (NISS) has continued to work with domestic and international counterparts to identify and disrupt terrorism-related networks, while strengthening intelligence-sharing mechanisms to address evolving security threats.
As terrorist organizations increasingly use digital platforms for recruitment, propaganda and financial mobilization, Ethiopia has also placed greater emphasis on cybersecurity and protection of the digital space.
The Information Network Security Administration (INSA) has been working to strengthen cybersecurity capabilities and counter attempts by extremist groups to misuse technology for organizing activities and expanding influence.
Ethiopia’s security institutions have also emphasized the importance of public cooperation in preventing terrorism, with community engagement and collaboration between citizens and security bodies playing a role in identifying and countering potential threats.
The country’s counter-terrorism efforts are closely linked with its broader vision of regional peace, economic integration and connectivity. Ethiopia maintains that sustainable development in East Africa requires a secure environment where trade, investment and cooperation can flourish.
The importance of stronger continental action against terrorism was also highlighted during the 1354th session of the African Union Peace and Security Council (AUPSC) ministerial meeting, held under the theme of combating terrorism and violent extremism in Africa.
During the meeting, Ethiopia’s State Minister of Foreign Affairs Ambassador Hadera Abera stressed the growing threat posed by international terrorist groups to peace and security across the continent. She emphasized the need to strengthen continental security cooperation, operationalize the African Standby Force and reinforce the implementation of African legal frameworks to address emerging threats.
With terrorism becoming increasingly transnational, Ethiopia continues to advocate for stronger African-led solutions based on cooperation, intelligence sharing and coordinated action.
For Ethiopia, the fight against terrorism is not only a matter of protecting national sovereignty but also a contribution toward creating a peaceful and stable Horn of Africa where regional integration and shared prosperity can advance.