Addis Ababa, March 26, 2026 (FMC) — Ethiopia has been commended for its sustained efforts and commitment in the process of joining the World Trade Organization (WTO), the global trade body.
Speaking at the 14th WTO Ministerial Conference (MC14) in Yaoundé, Cameroon, Director-General Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala highlighted the determination of countries pursuing membership despite global challenges. She noted that 22 economies are currently undergoing accession, with some having pursued membership for decades.
“The WTO accession process is arduous,” Dr. Okonjo-Iweala said, commending applicant countries for their resilience, patience, and hard work. She gave special recognition to Ethiopia and Uzbekistan, noting that both nations have intensified their efforts and are making significant progress toward joining the organization this year.
“I want to recognize two economies that have been working very hard to complete their accession this year—Ethiopia and Uzbekistan,” she stated, expressing optimism about their potential success.
Dr. Okonjo-Iweala also acknowledged the support provided by the accession working group chairs, including South Korea and the United Kingdom, for their dedication in guiding the process.
Ethiopia’s accession to the WTO is expected to deepen its integration into the global economy, opening new trade opportunities, attracting investment, and supporting ongoing economic reforms.
Furthermore, in her address, Dr. Okonjo-Iweala outlined several key points concerning the global trade system. She emphasized that the current international trade order has changed dramatically and that the WTO must adapt to remain relevant.
She highlighted the importance of strengthening the dispute settlement mechanism, noting that effective enforcement of trade rules is critical for maintaining trust among members.
Dr. Okonjo-Iweala also called for greater transparency and timely reporting of subsidies, stressing that accurate information is essential for equitable decision-making and fostering confidence in the rules-based system.
Additionally, she drew attention to investment facilitation for developing countries, urging members to simplify procedures and create an enabling environment that supports economic growth and inclusive development.
The WTO chief concluded by reiterating the need for collaboration and commitment among all member countries, particularly as global economic uncertainty and geopolitical tensions continue to challenge international trade.