Ethiopia Lays Foundation for Artificial Intelligence and Prepares Next Generation for Technological Leadership

Addis Ababa, January 5, 2026 (FMC) — Ethiopia is establishing the foundational infrastructure, policy framework, and educational platforms to advance artificial intelligence (AI) and equip the next generation to compete globally, Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed (PhD) has said.

Speaking at Addis Ababa University’s 75th anniversary, PM Abiy emphasized that the global impact of AI is rapidly expanding and that the technology has already replaced numerous jobs in recent years. He explained that Ethiopia is taking proactive measures to harness AI’s potential, particularly in education and innovation, so that students and young professionals can use AI as a tool to generate knowledge and create solutions rather than be left behind.

PM Abiy highlighted that Ethiopia is developing policy and strategic frameworks, alongside building physical infrastructure such as science museums and laboratories, to support AI research and practical applications. He said that talent development is central to this effort, emphasizing the role of universities in producing skilled professionals who can contribute meaningfully to the field.

The Prime Minister noted that the planned AI University will play a pivotal role in solving national and continental challenges. He indicated that the university is expected to be only the second of its kind in the world and will create opportunities for Ethiopian students as well as scholarships for African students to build capacity across the continent.

He underscored the importance of preparing children and students early to be competitive in AI, explaining that developing their capacity to ask questions, solve problems, and innovate is essential. PM Abiy explained that while AI can automate tasks that humans should not perform, the mindset and preparation of the next generation are critical to ensure the technology is used responsibly and productively.

The Prime Minister emphasized that Ethiopia must compete in AI from an early stage, using the technology to simplify tasks, save time, and enhance productivity. He added that students who engage with AI-driven innovation and technology development will gain the skills to remain competitive globally.

PM Abiy also pointed out that AI aligns with the broader shift toward a generation of ideas, where creativity, problem-solving, and innovation are prioritized over merely economic or political pursuits. He explained that cultivating such a generation requires focused preparation, practical experience, and opportunities for students to develop solutions that address real-world challenges.

He concluded that Ethiopia can effectively integrate AI into national development by laying strong foundations, training the next generation, and embracing the technology proactively rather than fearing its impact. According to PM Abiy, this approach will position Ethiopia and African students to compete on equal footing with the rest of the world in the AI era.